Table of Contents
What characteristics do all flatworms have in common?
Flatworms are unsegmented worms with a tail and a head end. They are bilaterally symmetrical with a definite upper and lower surface. They have no body cavity or and no specialized respiratory or circulatory organs. This is the reason behind the flat shape, common to all flatworms.
What are flatworms describe its characteristics?
Features of Flatworms Flatworms have no true body cavity, but they do have bilateral symmetry. Due to the lack of a body cavity, flatworms are known as acoelomates. Flatworms have an incomplete digestive system. Most flatworms have a distinct head region that includes nerve cells and sensory organs, such as eyespots.
What characteristics do all 3 phylum of worms have in common?
They all have long, narrow bodies without legs. All worms also have tissues, organs, and organ systems. Worms have bilateral symmetry. Unlike sponges or cnidarians, worms have distinct head and tail ends.
What are some features shared by both flatworms and modern mammals and reptiles? They have a head and central nervous system.
What are the adaptive features present in flatworms to live as Endoparasites?
Parasitic adaptations of Phylum Platyhelminthes. Taenia is an endoparasitic worm residing in the internal organs like intestine of humans. The osmotic pressure inside the worm is higher than that of the surrounding host fluid. This helps to permit ready absorption of the digestive food from the host.
Which characteristics are shared by cnidarians and echinoderms?
Ex4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is true of echinoderms? | Only A and B are true. |
| Which characteristic is shared by both cnidarians and flatworms? | a digestive system with a single opening |
| Vertebrates and tunicates share | a notochord and a dorsal, hollow nerve cord. |
All Cnidarians share particular trait: tentacles with stinging nematocysts. The nematocysts act like tiny harpoons, reacting to stimuli by hurling out small stinging cells that both poison and hook potential prey.
What are the physical characteristics of a flatworm?
They are bilaterally symmetrical ( i.e., the right and left sides are similar) and lack specialized respiratory, skeletal, and circulatory systems; no body cavity (coelom) is present. The body is not segmented; spongy connective tissue (mesenchyme) constitutes the so-called parenchyma and fills the space between organs.
How big does a Platyhelminthes flatworm get?
The organisms are also known as flatworms. These are acoelomates and they include many free-living and parasitic life forms. Members of this phylum range in size from a single-celled organism to around 2-3 feet long. Platyhelminthes have the following important characteristics:
How are flatworms an example of bilateralism?
Associated with bilateralism is the beginning of cephalization, the evolution of a concentration of nervous tissues and sensory organs in the head of the organism, which is where the organism first encounters its environment. The flatworms are acoelomate organisms that include free-living and parasitic forms.
Is the flatworm a free living or parasitic organism?
Written By: Flatworm, also called platyhelminth, any of the phylum Platyhelminthes, a group of soft-bodied, usually much flattened invertebrates. A number of flatworm species are free-living, but about 80 percent of all flatworms are parasitic—i.e., living on or in another organism and securing nourishment from it.