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What did Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac do in Michigan?
He was the commander of Fort de Buade in St. Ignace, Michigan, in 1694. In 1701, he founded Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit (which became the city of Detroit); he was commandant of the fort until 1710.
Why is Antoine de Cadillac important?
Antoine Laumet de La Mothe Cadillac, (born March 5, 1658, Les Laumets, Fr. —died Oct. 15, 1730, Castelsarrasin), French soldier, explorer, and administrator in French North America, founder of the city of Detroit (1701), and governor of Louisiana (1710 to 1716 or 1717).
Who founded Detroit in 1701?
Antoine de la mothe Cadillac
The site that was to become the city of Detroit was established on July 24, 1701 by Antoine de la mothe Cadillac, a French military leader and trader. Cadillac had traveled widely in New France and the western Great Lakes and was the commander of Fort Michilimackinac at the junction of Lakes Huron and Michigan.
What French explorer founded Detroit?
Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac
In 1701 Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founded the site that would become the city of Detroit. He was born Antoine Laumet on March 5, 1658 in southern France.
What caused Detroit’s decline from the early 1900s to the present?
In a matter of decades, Detroit went from one of America’s most prosperous cities to one of its most distressed. Here is a look at how the collapse of this metropolis – battered by financial missteps, racial tensions and leadership lapses – culminated in insurmountable debt that led the city to file for bankruptcy.
Where did Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac live?
Trusted Attaché in New World. In 1688 Cadillac was granted land in Acadia, was made a notary and court clerk at Port Royal, and began a family. Over the next few years, Cadillac traveled frequently back to France to give official reports at Court, and won the confidence of officials in the Ministry of Marine.
Where was Antoine de la Mothe born and raised?
Antoine Laumet was born on March 5, 1658 in St. Nicholas de la Grave in Gascony, France (some sources say Department of Tarn and Garonne in place of Gascony). He was the fourth child of Jean Laumet, lawyer and counselor of the King at the Parliament of Toulouse, and Jeanne de Pechagut, the daughter of middleclass landowners.
Why was Antoine de la Mothe imprisoned in Quebec?
The Jesuits in Canada, however, accused him of perverting the Indians with his alcohol trading, and he was imprisoned for a few months in Quebec in 1704, and again in the Bastille on his return to France in 1717. Upon his arrival in America, La Mothe adopted his title after the town of Cadillac, Gironde in southwestern France.
Why was Sieur de Cadillac called back to France?
In 1689, Cadillac was called back to France to help the court create a plan for a sea attack against New England. He impressed King Louis and his Minister of Marine, Louis de Ponchartrain, who would not forget his contributions to the war effort.