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What do plants need to produce their own food and energy?

What do plants need to produce their own food and energy?

Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food. They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel.

What do plants need to produce their own food?

Plants “eat” sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce their own food and food for the millions of other organisms dependent on them. A molecule, chlorophyll (Chl), is crucial for this process, since it absorbs sunlight.

What are the 4 things needed by plants to make energy?

Glucose is why plants need photosynthesis. ​To review, the ingredients for photosynthesis are water, carbon dioxide​ ​and light energy.

Which process does the plant need energy?

Plant cells obtain energy through a process called photosynthesis. This process uses solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into energy in the form of carbohydrates.

What kind of energy does a plant use to produce food?

Just as some bacteria and algae do, photosynthesis is the way plants capture the energy of sunlight to produce food. The process is rather complex but basically, plants convert CO2 (carbon dioxide) into carbohydrates (sugars) and oxygen with the use of water and energy (provided by light).

How are plants able to make their own food?

Most plants create meals for themselves in the form of sugar. This process is called photosynthesis (‘photo’ meaning light and ‘synthesis’ meaning to make) in other words making food with light. Plants nourish themselves not only with nutrients found in the soil and water but also with the energy found in light.

What kind of light does a plant need to make food?

Plants can use either natural sunlight or artificial light, but they cannot make food without any light at all. Plants use the light as a form of energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into the sugars it needs for food. Too much light can be harmful for plants as well, but it is better than no light.

What three things do plants need for photosynthesis to occur?

To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. By taking in water (H2O) through the roots, carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air, and light energy from the Sun, plants can perform photosynthesis to make glucose (sugars) and oxygen (O2).