Table of Contents
Which country ruled Tonga?
British
A former British protectorate, Tonga became fully independent in 1970, though it was never formally colonised. Tonga has no strategic or mineral resources and relies on agriculture, fishing and the money sent home by Tongans living abroad, many of them in New Zealand.
Is Samoa close to Tonga?
Distance from Tonga to Samoa is 884 kilometers. This air travel distance is equal to 549 miles. The air travel (bird fly) shortest distance between Tonga and Samoa is 884 km= 549 miles.
Was Tonga a British colony?
Tonga became a British protected state under a Treaty of Friendship on 18 May 1900, when European settlers and rival Tongan chiefs tried to oust the second king. Foreign affairs of the Kingdom of Tonga were conducted through the British Consul.
Was Samoa a British colony?
In December 1889, an agreement was signed in Berlin under which Germany was given today’s independent Samoa, the United States was handed Eastern Samoa, and Britain created a protectorate over Tonga. The two Samoas were split apart and swept into the colonial system.
Where is Tonga in relation to Samoa?
Located in Oceania, Tonga is an archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, directly south of Samoa and about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand.
When did Tonga conquer Samoa?
Tongan invaders ruled the Samoas between A.D. 950 and 1250, and there still is a friendly rivalry between the two nations — especially on the rugby field. The first European to see the Samoas was Dutchman Jacob Roggeveen, who in 1722 sighted the Manu’a Islands in what is now American Samoa.
Why is Tonga called Tonga?
Etymology. In many Polynesian languages, including Tongan, the word tonga comes from fakatonga, which means “southwards”, and the archipelago is so named because it is the southernmost group among the island groups of central Polynesia.
How long did Samoa have dominance over Tonga?
Samoa had kept it’s dominance over Tonga for 250 years until it freed itself from the Tui Manu’a Empire of Samoa and the rise of the Tu’i Tonga Empire of Tonga began.
When did the Tui Manu’a Empire rule over Tonga?
Early in the history, the Tui Manu’a Empire of Samoa which originates from the Manu’a Island Group of the Samoan Islands, ruled over all of Tonga during the 700 AD.
When did the second invasion of Samoa take place?
During the year of 1050 AD, the second Samoan invasion of Tonga took place during a mass migration of Samoans to Tonga on Tongatapu at Lafonga during the rule of ʻAhoʻeitu (ʻAsoʻaitu in Samoan).
Where did the name Tui Tonga come from?
The First Ha’a Tui Tonga originated from the Tui Manu’a of Eastern Samoa. In order to even be given a “Tui title”, a person would have to be of high Samoan or Samoan-Tongan influence, and from more than just a credible house.