Table of Contents
Who are the current Orthodox patriarchs?
Patriarchs in the Eastern Orthodox Church
| See | Bishop | Election |
|---|---|---|
| Constantinople | Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I | 1991 |
| Alexandria | Patriarch Theodoros II | 2004 |
| Antioch | Patriarch John X (Yazigi) | 2012 |
| Jerusalem | Patriarch Theophilus III | 2005 |
What is ecumenical patriarch?
The ecumenical patriarch is regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of Orthodox Christians worldwide. The term ecumenical in the title is a historical reference to the Ecumene, a Greek designation for the civilised world, i.e. the Roman Empire, and it stems from Canon 28 of the Council of Chalcedon.
Who is the patriarch of Greece?
Ieronymos II of Athens
| His Beatitude Ieronymos II | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Ioannis Liapis |
| Born | 10 March 1938 Oinofyta, Boeotia, Kingdom of Greece |
| Nationality | Greek |
| Denomination | Greek Orthodoxy |
Who are the leaders of the Greek Orthodox Church?
The Greek Orthodox Church is led by an ecumenical patriarch, currently Bartholomew I of Constantinople. Underneath him are archbishops, such as Elpidophoros, that oversee entire nations.
Does the Roman Catholic Church have Patriarchs?
Today, the patriarchal heads of Catholic autonomous churches are: The Bishop of Rome (Pope), as head of the Latin Catholic Church. The Maronite Catholic Patriarch of Antioch and all the East and head of the Maronite Catholic Church, recognised 685.
How many Greek Orthodox churches are there in Greece?
According to the report by the General Secretariat of Religion, of the 9,792 registered churches, 9,146 belong to parishes and 646 to monasteries. These in turn fall within the jurisdiction of the Church of Greece. Most parishes, and thus parish churches – a total of 249 – come under the Metropolis of Ioannina.
Who appoints the Ecumenical Patriarch?
Constantinople was recognized as the fourth patriarchate at the First Council of Constantinople in 381, after Antioch, Alexandria, and Rome. The patriarch was usually appointed by Antioch.
How many archbishops are there in the Greek Orthodox church?
| Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America | |
|---|---|
| Ecumenical Patriarch and Archbishop of Constantinople–New Rome | Bartholomew I of Constantinople |
| Primate | Archbishop of America Elpidophoros |
| Parishes | 560 |
| Language | Greek, English |
Does the Greek Orthodox Church have a pope?
It is the position of the Orthodox Church that it has never accepted the pope as de jure leader of the entire church. All bishops are equal “as Peter”, therefore every church under every bishop (consecrated in apostolic succession) is fully complete (the original meaning of catholic).
Who is the Ecumenical Patriarch of the Orthodox Church?
Status in the Orthodox Church. The Ecumenical Patriarchate is also sometimes called the Greek Patriarchate of Constantinople to distinguish him from the Armenian Patriarchate and the extinct Latin Patriarchate, which was created after the Latin capture of Constantinople in 1204, during the Fourth Crusade .
What are the issues of the Ecumenical Patriarchate?
Prominent issues for the Ecumenical Patriarchate’s policy in the 21st century include the safety of the believers in the Middle East, reconciliation of the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches, and the reopening of the Theological School of Halki, which was closed down by the Turkish authorities in 1971.
Where is the headquarters of the Ecumenical Patriarchate?
Since 1586 the Ecumenical Patriarchate has had its headquarters in the relatively modest Church of St George in the Fener (Phanar) district of Istanbul. The current territory of the Patriarchate is significantly reduced from what it was at its height.
Why was the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople important?
The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople is one of the most enduring institutions in the world and has had a prominent part in world history. The ecumenical patriarchs in ancient times helped in the spread of Christianity and the resolution of various doctrinal disputes.