Which type of fracture has broken ends of bone protruding through soft skin?

Which type of fracture has broken ends of bone protruding through soft skin?

Closed (simple) fracture – the broken bone has not pierced the skin. Open (compound) fracture – the broken bone juts out through the skin, or a wound leads to the fracture site.

What is open fracture type I or II?

They categorized open injuries into the familiar three categories, based on wound size, level of contamination, and osseous injury, as follows: Type I = an open fracture with a wound less than 1 cm long and clean; Type II = an open fracture with a laceration greater than 1 cm long without extensive soft tissue damage.

Whats an open fracture?

Open fracture (compound fracture): The bone pokes through the skin and can be seen. Or a deep wound exposes the bone through the skin. Closed fracture (simple fracture). The bone is broken, but the skin is intact.

What is a Type IIIA fracture?

Grade III Open Fracture Grade IIIA fractures include high-energy fractures, as evidenced by severe bone injury (segmental or highly comminuted fractures) and/or large, often contaminated soft-tissue wounds. Most surgeons classify high-energy fractures as IIIA even if the skin wound is not large.

What are the open fracture types?

Classification of Open Fractures

• Type 1: <1cm wound and clean.
• Type 2: 1-10cm wound and clean.
• Type 3A: >10cm wound and high-energy, but with adequate soft tissue coverage.
• Type 3B: >10cm wound and high-energy, but with inadequate soft tissue coverage.
• Type 3C: All injuries with vascular injury.

Whats a open fracture?

An open fracture, also called a compound fracture, is a fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone. Most often, this wound is caused by a fragment of bone breaking through the skin at the moment of the injury.

What are the types of open fractures?

What is open fracture type IIIA IIIB or IIIC?

Severe type III open fractures were subtyped according to the differences in prognosis for sepsis, amputation, and treatment: IIIA (adequate soft-tissue coverage of bone with extensive soft-tissue laceration or flaps), IIIB (extensive soft-tissue loss with periosteal stripping and bone exposure), and IIIC (arterial …

Which is the best description of a broken bone?

The broken ends of the bone line up and are barely out of place. Open, compound fracture. The skin may be pierced by the bone or by a blow that breaks the skin at the time of the fracture. The bone may or may not be visible in the wound. Transverse fracture. This type of fracture has a horizontal fracture line. Oblique fracture.

Which is more dangerous open fracture or closed fracture?

A closed or simple fracture is when the bone does not break the skin, whereas an open or compound fracture results in the ends of bones tearing through the skin. The exposure of bone or other tissue under the skin increases your risk of infection, so it is more dangerous than a closed fracture.

Which is the best description of a compound fracture?

Open, compound fracture. The skin may be pierced by the bone or by a blow that breaks the skin at the time of the fracture. The bone may or may not be visible in the wound. Transverse fracture. This type of fracture has a horizontal fracture line. Oblique fracture. This type of fracture has an angled pattern. Comminuted fracture.

Which is the best definition of a stable fracture?

Stable fracture. The broken ends of the bone line up and are barely out of place. Open, compound fracture. The skin may be pierced by the bone or by a blow that breaks the skin at the time of the fracture.