Who was general cook?

Who was general cook?

Philip St. George Cooke was a Virginia-born Union general during the American Civil War (1861–1865). A West Point graduate and a lawyer, Cooke served on frontier duty and fought in both the Black Hawk War (1832) and the Mexican War (1846–1848).

Who replaced General Crook?

Nelson A. Miles
Geronimo and 25 of his followers slipped away during the night; their escape cost Crook his command. Nelson A. Miles replaced Crook in 1886 in command of the Arizona Territory and brought an end to the Apache Wars.

Did General George Crook ride a mule?

The Apache Wars. At the age of 43, George Crook is described as being over 6 feet tall, somewhat spare, athletic and sinewy. He rode a mule named Apache and carried a rifle across the pommel of his saddle. Crook commanded by example, often being the first to rise in the morning and being first in the saddle.

Did Apaches use teepees?

Apache were nomadic hunters and gatherers at that time. For shelter, Apache used tipis, ramadas, and wickiups. Tipis had hide covers. Ramadas were open- air shelters constructed of poles set in the ground and connected by cross poles covered by brush.

What did George Crook do?

George R. Crook (September 8, 1828 – March 21, 1890) was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. During the 1880s, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means “Chief Wolf.”

Did General George Crook have children?

Throughout the war, Crook developed a close relationship with future president Rutherford B. Hayes, another Ohioan who served predominantly with the 23d Ohio. After the war, the two would remain close friends. Hayes’s second son, Webb, became a sort of surrogate son to Crook, who had no children of his own.

Where did George Crook go to confront the Apaches?

But first, Crook had to confront the Apaches. When ordered to Arizona Territory, he went down to San Francisco and left from there to tackle what he knew would be a major undertaking. The colonel may have arrived in Tucson in anonymity, but he was immediately the man in charge.

What did George Crook do after the Civil War?

Indian Wars. At the end of the Civil War, George Crook received a brevet as major general in the regular army, but reverted to the permanent rank of major. Only days later, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, serving with the 23rd Infantry on frontier duty in the Pacific Northwest.

What did George Crook wear on the trail?

George Crook set the example, often the first up in the morning and the first in the saddle. He wore an old canvas hunting outfit and a pith helmet. He rode a good, strong mule named Apache and carried a rifle across the pommel of his saddle. On the trail he brought into play his frontier experience.

What did George Crook do to the Shoshones?

Nevertheless, he led successful campaigns against them in Washington, Oregon and California, and proved to be very effective in dealing with the Shoshones and the Nez Perce Indians. He believed that Indians were human beings and deserved to be treated as such.